Tire Failures: What You Need to Know for Road Safety

1. Common Causes of Tire Failures

There can be various reasons for tire failures. However, most problems arise from a lack of proper maintenance or driving in unsuitable road conditions. Here are the most common causes of tire failures:

• Driving at high speeds: Excessive speed can cause tires to overheat and eventually burst.
• Low tire pressure: Low air pressure in tires can lead to excessive wear, imbalances while driving, and potentially blowouts.
• Hot weather: Hot weather can cause tires to expand and their pressure to increase.
• Cuts or foreign objects: Stones, nails, or glass debris on the road can cut your tire and lead to a puncture.
• Incorrect tire selection: Using tires unsuitable for the season, especially in winter, can lead to significant problems.

2. Safety Measures in Case of a Tire Failure

When experiencing a tire failure, your top priority should always be your safety. Here are the necessary safety precautions to take when facing a tire issue:

• Pull over safely: If your tire bursts, slow down gradually and pull over to a safe area away from traffic.
• Turn on hazard lights: Turn on your hazard lights immediately to alert other drivers that your car is disabled.
• Wait in a safe position: If it's nighttime and you're on the road, staying inside the car might be safer until help arrives.
• Check your surroundings: If you're outside, monitor oncoming traffic and be aware of potential hazards.

3. What to Do in Case of a Tire Blowout?

A tire blowout is a serious situation, and making the right move is crucial for your safety and that of other drivers. Here’s what you should do:

• Stop in a controlled manner: A blowout can cause your vehicle to become unstable. Avoid braking suddenly; instead, steer your car to a safe location smoothly.
• Change the tire: If you have a spare tire and experience with changing it, you can replace the damaged tire yourself. However, if you're unfamiliar with tire changes, it’s safer to call for professional help.
• Call for assistance: If changing the tire is too difficult or you're unsure how to do it, calling for a tow service is the safest option.

4. Tire Maintenance: What You Can Do to Prevent Problems

Most tire failures can be prevented with regular maintenance. Here’s what you can do to keep your tires in good condition and avoid problems:

• Check tire pressure regularly: Check your tires at least once a month, especially during hot weather. Proper air pressure ensures that your tires perform efficiently and prevents uneven wear.
• Use the right tires for the season: Winter tires provide better grip on snowy and icy roads. Make sure to swap your tires for the appropriate ones when the season changes.
• Rotate your tires: Regularly rotate your tires to ensure even wear and extend their lifespan.
• Be mindful of the road: Rough, rocky, or sharp-edged roads can damage your tires. Try to drive on smoother, well-maintained roads as much as possible.

5. Tire Failure Coverage and Roadside Assistance

Car insurance is an essential safety net for unexpected road issues. Some insurance policies even provide roadside assistance for tire failures. If you’re renting or buying a car, make sure to check the roadside assistance services provided by your insurance company.

Additionally, some roadside assistance services also offer tire-changing services. This can be a quick and easy solution if you experience a tire failure while on the road.