The Most Common Traffic Violations and Penalties in Turkey
1. Exceeding Speed Limits
Speed limits in Turkey are set for different road types, such as urban areas and highways. Typically, the speed limit in cities is 50 km/h, while on highways it is 120 km/h. However, many drivers exceed these limits. The penalty for speeding varies depending on the severity of the violation. Usually, fines range from 200 TL to 1,000 TL for speeding violations. Additionally, drivers may receive penalty points on their driving record.
2. Driving Under the Influence of Alcohol or Drugs
Driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs is one of the most serious violations of traffic rules in Turkey. The legal alcohol limit is 0.50 promil, and exceeding this limit results in severe penalties, including confiscation of the driver’s license, high fines, and even imprisonment. Driving under the influence of drugs is completely prohibited and carries even harsher penalties.
3. Using a Mobile Phone While Driving
Talking on the phone or texting while driving can distract the driver and lead to accidents. It is illegal to use a mobile phone while driving in Turkey. Drivers caught violating this rule can be fined up to 300 TL. This penalty is crucial for ensuring traffic safety.
4. Changing Lanes Recklessly
Lane changing, especially in heavy traffic, requires attention. Many drivers change lanes without adequate distance or signaling, creating danger. Such behavior increases the risk of accidents and can lead to a fine of up to 200 TL. Being cautious when changing lanes plays a key role in maintaining the safety of all drivers on the road.
5. Not Wearing a Seatbelt
Wearing a seatbelt significantly increases the chances of survival in an accident. In Turkey, it is mandatory for both the driver and passengers to wear a seatbelt. Violating this rule results in a fine of 108 TL. It is also important to remember that passengers must also wear seatbelts. Failing to wear a seatbelt may seem like a minor violation, but it seriously increases the risk of injury or death in accidents.
6. Parking Violations
Failing to adhere to parking regulations can block other vehicles and cause traffic congestion. In Turkey, drivers who park in prohibited areas can be fined between 150 TL and 500 TL. Additionally, vehicles parked in restricted areas may be towed.
7. Not Yielding the Right of Way
Not respecting the right of way rules can lead to accidents. In particular, not yielding to vehicles on the main road when coming from a secondary road is considered a serious violation. Violating this rule can result in a fine of up to 500 TL and penalty points. Yielding the right of way is essential for ensuring safety among all road users.
8. Not Stopping at Pedestrian Crossings
Drivers are required to yield to pedestrians at pedestrian crossings. However, many drivers fail to stop at these crossings, putting pedestrians' lives at risk. Not stopping at a pedestrian crossing can result in a fine of up to 500 TL. Such violations can lead to serious injuries or fatalities.
Conclusion
Failing to obey traffic rules not only leads to fines but also causes serious accidents. Understanding the most common traffic violations in Turkey allows drivers to protect their own safety and the safety of others. Being cautious and following the rules ensures a safer driving experience. Remember, adhering to traffic rules helps you avoid penalties and prevents accidents.
