How Christmas is Celebrated Around the World? Christmas Traditions in Different Countries
-
Christmas Celebrations in the United States In the United States, Christmas is celebrated with great enthusiasm and show. Families decorate their homes with colorful lights and set up large Christmas trees. Santa Claus is an important figure, especially for children. Children hang stockings the night before and find them filled with gifts on Christmas morning. Additionally, the typical Christmas meal in the U.S. includes turkey, mashed potatoes, corn, and pumpkin pie as a dessert.
-
Christmas Traditions in Germany: Advent and Christmas Markets Germany has a celebration style that is close to the roots of Christmas. The Christmas season in Germany begins with the four-week Advent period. Homes and churches are decorated with candles and red-yellow colors. Christmas markets (Weihnachtsmärkte) are a major tradition across the country. These markets are filled with Christmas gifts, warm drinks, and traditional German treats. Famous treats in Germany include "Stollen," a traditional fruit cake, and mulled wine.
-
Christmas in the United Kingdom: Family Gatherings and Traditional Meals In the UK, Christmas celebrations are a time for families to gather and enjoy traditional meals. Typically, Christmas Day in England starts with a large lunch, featuring roasted meats, vegetables, and the traditional "Christmas Pudding" dessert. Additionally, "Boxing Day" (December 26th) continues the celebrations, where gift exchanges happen and there are often big sales in stores.
-
Christmas in France: Le Réveillon and Santons In France, particularly in the southern regions, Christmas Eve is marked by a lavish dinner known as "Le Réveillon." The evening meal often includes seafood, duck, lamb, and foie gras. In France, small figurines called "Santon" are used to represent the nativity scene and are commonly found in homes and shops, particularly in the Provence region. Santa Claus is known as "Père Noël" in France, who leaves gifts for children.
-
Christmas in Italy: La Vigilia and La Befana In Italy, Christmas begins with religious rituals. Italians celebrate Christmas Eve, "La Vigilia," with a special dinner that usually includes fish and vegetables. Christmas Day features a large lunch with family. Additionally, in some parts of Italy, "La Befana," an old witch figure, brings sweets and gifts to children before Christmas Day. This tradition is especially popular in southern Italy.
-
Christmas in Spain: El Día de los Santos Inocentes and 3 Kings In Spain, Christmas celebrations generally start on December 25th and continue into the New Year. December 28th is celebrated as "El Día de los Santos Inocentes" (Holy Innocents’ Day), which is similar to April Fools' Day, where friends play pranks on each other. Additionally, Spain celebrates "Three Kings Day" on January 6th, when the Three Kings (Los Reyes Magos) arrive in grand parades to give gifts to children.
-
Christmas in Mexico: Posada and Piñata Tradition Christmas celebrations in Mexico are full of joy. One of the most important traditions is the "Posada," which represents the journey of Mary and Joseph. These processions take place nightly from December 16 to 24. Additionally, it is common to break a piñata during Christmas celebrations. Children take turns hitting the piñata to release the sweets inside.
-
Christmas in Japan: New Year Events and KFC Tradition In Japan, Christmas has no religious significance, so it is celebrated more as a commercial event. However, Japanese people often see Christmas as a romantic holiday, where couples enjoy special meals and exchange gifts. An interesting tradition in Japan is that many people celebrate Christmas by having a meal at KFC (Kentucky Fried Chicken), a custom that started in the 1970s through a marketing campaign and continues to this day.
-
Christmas in Russia: Orthodox Christmas and Celebrations In Russia, Christmas is celebrated on January 7th according to the Gregorian calendar. Russian Orthodox Christians observe this day with religious rituals and fasting. Christmas celebrations begin on January 6th with "Holy Night," which is spent with family, followed by church services on January 7th. Traditional Christmas meals in Russia include fish soup and frozen fruits. Santa Claus is known as "Ded Moroz," and he is accompanied by his helper, "Snegurochka."
-
Christmas in Australia: Hot Weather and Beach Parties In Australia, Christmas is celebrated in the summer, so it is the opposite of winter traditions. Families celebrate Christmas with beach picnics and barbecue parties. Australians prefer seafood, grilled meats, and cold salads for their Christmas meal. Christmas trees are often placed on balconies of houses by the beach, and Santa Claus is depicted wearing shorts, flip-flops, and sunglasses.